[Mesorah] An unusual form

Yisrael Dubitsky yidubitsky at gmail.com
Tue Dec 3 13:48:30 PST 2019


No real answers to your question, but just to point out that Gesenius does
mention it (no real discussion) at
https://en.wikisource.org/wiki/Page%3AGesenius'_Hebrew_Grammar_(1910_Kautzsch-Cowley_edition).djvu/239

and all 4 mentions are in BDB as well:
https://mg.alhatorah.org/Dictionary/6213 -- although I dont understand the
reason for the division into two parts



On Mon, Dec 2, 2019 at 8:23 PM Mandel, Seth via Mesorah <
mesorah at lists.aishdas.org> wrote:

> In Gen. 26:29 which we read last Shabbos it says
> *כט* אִם-תַּעֲשֵׂה עִמָּנוּ רָעָה, כַּאֲשֶׁר לֹא נְגַעֲנוּךָ, וְכַאֲשֶׁר
> עָשִׂינוּ עִמְּךָ רַק-טוֹב, וַנְּשַׁלֵּחֲךָ בְּשָׁלוֹם
> As you would expect, the Masorah notes that unusual form תַּעֲשֵׂה, and
> marks it with a dalet every one of the 4 times it appears in the T'NaKh.
> The first is missing in the Aleppo Codex, but the other good mss. in the
> first case all have not only the Dalet, but list all the cases in the
> Masorah Gedolah.
> Although the form appears correctly in all the Chumashim and T'NaKhs that
> I have, I do not recall it being pointed out to me when I was young, and I
> know that some ba'ak koyes are not aware of it.  This is just one example
> of the unusual forms noted in the Masorah, but ignored by grammar books
> because they do not fit the "rules" of grammar.  As you know, the Masorah
> is only interested in descriptive grammar, not prescriptive.
> I never was taught about this form, and only discovered it years later.  I
> cannot find it mentioned at all in Gesenius. BDB does have the form, but
> only in two of the occrurrences. Rosenstein/Even Shoshan lists all 4 places
> correctly.
> Since my education was lacking in this regard, I would like to ask the
> denizens of Mesorah the following:
> 1) Were you taught about the existence of this form? If so, where: in
> school or from someone teaching you to lein?
> 2) Are you aware of grammars that mention this form?
> 3) Are you aware of any chumashim or T'NaKhs that have an incorrect form?
>
> Rabbi Dr. Seth Mandel
>
>
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