[Avodah] The Torah and the Natural Way of the World
Yitzchok Levine
Larry.Levine at stevens.edu
Mon Mar 2 05:24:13 PST 2009
The following is from the article with the above title that is at
http://www.jewishideas.org/articles/torah-and-natural-way-world
Without the principle of derekh erets kademah leTorah, we would not
be able to function properly in the Bet Midrash. We would not be able
to make rulings on the laws of how people should dress. It would be
impossible to rule on monetary cases if we did not have the
principles of natural ownership according to the guidelines of
society; it would be impossible to delineate the forbidden labors on
Shabbat if we did not first understand the natural workings of the
world. We would be obligated to devote the entire governmental budget
to healthcare to save lives, and we would be unable to arrange the
government's budget in the normal way governments arrange their
budgets. The Torah itself indicates, when it discusses monarchy in
Israel, the learning from the natural order of the world among the
nations, "as all the nations around us." My argument is that although
only some of the posekim (rabbinic decisors) have written directly on
this topic, in fact all of the posekim throughout the Responsa
literature base themselves in a permanent and fixed way on the
foundation of the world and the natural way of life. The "news" of
the Torah is not in the denial of this principle, but in adopting it,
strengthening it, limiting it, sanctifying it, purifying it, and
giving it boundaries.
Please see the above URL for the entire article.
Yitzchok Levine
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