[Avodah] Question on Avraham's Behavior
T613K at aol.com
T613K at aol.com
Sun Nov 9 09:29:48 PST 2008
From: Cantor Wolberg <cantorwolberg at cox.net>
>>....when his wife was being threatened to be violated by Pharoah and his
men,
Avraham did virtually nothing except act meekly. Suddenly when it came
to Lot he found his boldness....Anyone have a good reasonable explanation?<<
>>>>>
I have two tentative explanations, one natural and one "cosmic."
Natural: an army strategist knows that you have to play the hand you're
dealt. In the case of Lot, an army of 318 men -- perhaps allied with the
remnants of the defeated five kings' armies -- could reasonably expect to be able
to get into the enemy camp and rescue hostages. Avraham was also in his own
country, on his own turf. In the case of Egypt, there was no way Avraham
could have defeated the entire might of the Egyptian army, so he had to use
subterfuge and wiles instead of brute force. One consideration that he had was
that if he died, then Sarah would have /no one/ to protect her, so it was
definitely in her interest for him to remain alive long enough to figure out a
way to save her and get them both out of Egypt.
Cosmic: ma'asei avos siman labanim. Consciously or unconsciously,
Avraham's actions prophetically foreshadowed events that would occur later in Jewish
history. His victory in the war of the four kings vs the five kings
foreshadowed Jewish conquest of Eretz Yisrael. His need to go "underground" in Egypt
foreshadowed Yosef in Egypt and his leaving Egypt at the urging of Pharoah,
laden with riches, foreshadowed Yetzias Mitzraim. Sarah's being at the mercy
of the Egyptians and yet remaining untouched foreshadowed the purity of the
women in Egypt who all (except for one sole exception, Shlomis bas Divri)
maintained their purity and their family lineage throughout all the years of
slavery. She was also a captive -- foreshadowing Jewish slavery -- and she was
also in the king's palace -- foreshadowing Moshe being raised in the palace.
(All the above is admittedly somewhat speculative, based loosely on Rashi.)
--Toby Katz
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