<div dir="rtl"><div dir="ltr">Further to R' David's clarification, I think that the following may be a good example of a difference between a rule of dikduk and a masoretic rule.</div><div dir="ltr"><br></div><div dir="ltr">One of the rules of trop (a masoretic rule by all counts) that is easily verified by looking anywhere in Tanach (except for Sifrei Eme"t) is that the mesharet of a tvir is a darga if the te'amim are separated by two or more syllables, and a mercha if the te'amim are adjacent or separated by only one syllable. In this rule a shva na is counted as a syllable, whether it is a shva na at the beginning of a word (e.g. Gen 15:7 and Num 17:11) or a shva na under a letter with a dagesh chazak (e.g. Num 34:5 and Deut 1:30). </div><div dir="ltr">A shva after a Kimchi long vowel, however, is not counted as a syllable, e.g in Ex 9:15 and 12:22. Evidently the Ba'alei Hamesorah considered such a shva to be nach.</div><div dir="ltr"><br></div><div dir="ltr">Danny Levy</div></div><br><div class="gmail_quote"><div dir="rtl" class="gmail_attr">בתאריך יום ג׳, 16 באפר׳ 2019 ב-21:44 מאת David and Esther Bannett via Mesorah <<a href="mailto:mesorah@lists.aishdas.org">mesorah@lists.aishdas.org</a>>:<br></div><blockquote class="gmail_quote" style="margin:0px 0px 0px 0.8ex;border-left:1px solid rgb(204,204,204);padding-left:1ex">
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<font size="+1">Methinks the time has come to clear up the
discussion on Mosaret vs. Kimchi.<br>
<br>
All ba'alei mesorah before the Kimichis mention that there are
seven vowels in Hebrew.<br>
R' Yosef Kimchi, the father of, Radak made a serious change. He
made ten vowels instead of seven. <br>
<br>
He did this by inventing five pairs of long and short vowels.
kamatz and patach, tzeireh and segol, shuruk and kubutz, chirik
and chirik rachav (with yud), cholom, and kamatz katan.<br>
<br>
All very logical, but non-existent before Kimchi. From these
pairs, new rules on d'geshim and sh'vaim appeared. After a long
vowel the following letter has no dagesh and the following sh'va
is na'. After a short vowel, the following letter has a dagesh
and the following sh'va is nach.<br>
<br>
As these inventions were accepted, the rules if dikduk became
different from the masoretic rules.<br>
<br>
<br>
Pesach kasher v'sameach<br>
<br>
David Bannett<br>
<br>
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