[Mesorah] Kimchi's rules
David and Esther Bannett
dbnet at zahav.net.il
Tue Apr 16 11:44:07 PDT 2019
Methinks the time has come to clear up the discussion on Mosaret vs. Kimchi.
All ba'alei mesorah before the Kimichis mention that there are seven
vowels in Hebrew.
R' Yosef Kimchi, the father of, Radak made a serious change. He made
ten vowels instead of seven.
He did this by inventing five pairs of long and short vowels. kamatz and
patach, tzeireh and segol, shuruk and kubutz, chirik and chirik rachav
(with yud), cholom, and kamatz katan.
All very logical, but non-existent before Kimchi. From these pairs, new
rules on d'geshim and sh'vaim appeared. After a long vowel the
following letter has no dagesh and the following sh'va is na'. After a
short vowel, the following letter has a dagesh and the following sh'va
is nach.
As these inventions were accepted, the rules if dikduk became different
from the masoretic rules.
Pesach kasher v'sameach
David Bannett
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