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<pre wrap="">Micha Berger:</pre>
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<pre wrap="">Rabbi Akiva said, ... "Even as a house proclaims its builder,a garment
<span class="moz-txt-citetags">> </span> its weaver or a door its carpenter, so does the world proclaim the
<span class="moz-txt-citetags">> </span> Holy Blessed One Who created it.
<span class="moz-txt-citetags">></span>
<span class="moz-txt-citetags">> </span>Not very rigorous. Rabbi Aqiva's reply revolves around giving a parable
<span class="moz-txt-citetags">> </span>to make the conclusion self-evident. Not contructing a deductive argument.
<span class="moz-txt-citetags">></span>
<span class="moz-txt-citetags">> ...</span>there are truths that can
be justified even when they are not amenable to formal proofs.
... I'll quote Qovetz Maamariv par 5-7 from a translation
provided by Pirchei Shoshanim. You'll notice it's nothing like the
Rambam's attempt to formally prove an Argument from Design in Moreh
sec. II.
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Indeed, the Rambam himself in the Moreh Nevuchim recognizes this
distinction and supports the superior validity of the non-formal
approach. Chapters after he devotes chapters to formal philosophic
proofs for Creation ex nihilo, he describes how a healthy (and
unbiased) mind thinks:<br>
<blockquote> And know that one of the strongest proofs for Creation
ex nihilo, /for one who is modeh al ha-ememmes/ (Ibn Tibbon;
KPCH: /baal tsedek/; Pines: an equitable man) [contra
Aristotle—see 2:20-23], is his confirming the fact that every one
of all natural entities serves a specific purpose, with each one
benefiting still another; and that this fact is a proof for the
purposeful intent of an intender, and that such purposeful intent
necessarily implies the production of something new [and not
something that always existed along with the one who bears the
purposeful intention for its existence]. (MN 3:13)<br>
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Aristotle agreed to the premise that everything in Nature serves a
certain purpose, and that every being contributes to the existence
of still another being, but he refused to concede to the conclusion
the Rambam considers something a /modeh al ha-emmess/baal tsedek/ is
naturally convinced of.<br>
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Zvi Lampel<br>
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