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<div class="gmail_default" style="font-size:large">Sukkah 53 - Although he was not allowed to build the Mikdash himself, Hamelech David made preliminary foundation work. [May we surmise that parts of Tehillim were sung in conjunction with this work?] As his team was excavating the Shitin, the passages under the Mizbeiach altar which marks the place from which the world was created. In his spiritual efforts, Hamelech David attempted to uncork the Groundwater Source, and succeeded in removing the stopper. A geyser erupted, and the aquifer began to rise. It became dangerous. </div>
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<blockquote style="margin:0 0 0 40px;border:none;padding:0px"><div class="gmail_default" style="font-size:large">The solution was to write one of Hashem's names on a shard of terracotta a/k/a cheres. Speculatively, there was some Divine claim against the single minded dedication of the People of Israel to Hashem, making a weakening in the bonding. Speculatively, this is symbolized by the "cork" popping off, and causing a danger of flooding. [If there is a source for that last bit, please be so kind as to inform me!]</div>
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<blockquote style="margin:0 0 0 40px;border:none;padding:0px"><blockquote style="margin:0 0 0 40px;border:none;padding:0px"><div class="gmail_default" style="font-size:large">Why shard of Cheres? Rogatzover says that even a utensil of Cheres has no identity and importance - no Yeish in Chasidic language - and therefore it has no part that keeps above the Issur - so the entire utensil must be broken, leaving nothing. That may be the symbolism of writing the parasha specifically on Cheres - [uncompleted thought]. </div>
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<blockquote style="margin:0 0 0 40px;border:none;padding:0px"><blockquote style="margin:0 0 0 40px;border:none;padding:0px"><div class="gmail_default" style="font-size:large">The solution to calming the situation - bringing the People of Israel back to attentive connection with the Deity - was to emulate the Sotah ceremony on a National level. He wrote the Name of Hashem on a piece of Cheres and "applied the Stopper" onto the proper position [literally Hamelech David - [using his unique sling-shot technique or the Bitachon and Emunah from that epic battlewith Golyath] flung it down into the depths of water, and the stopper itself miraculously placed itself and the ground waters stopped flowing dangerously. In fact, his prayers were so efficacious that the aquifer sank too low, and he had to say all 15 of the Shir Hamaalot praises to raise the aquifer back to its proper height. </div>
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<blockquote style="margin:0 0 0 40px;border:none;padding:0px"><div class="gmail_default" style="font-size:large">Rabi Yochanan continues that although Hamelech David was king, and knew the solution, yet he was apprehensive that the step of writing Hashem's Name and placing it where - unless there is a Neis miracle long term - it will be presumed "erased" - that is disappeared over time. Is creating such an eventuality - more specifically the potential for such an erasure - considered an unbearable insult to Hashem's honor? Hamelech David wanted to mitigate the stain on Hashem's reputation - by getting the Gedolim to publicly agree; then enemies of the King will not be able to mock David hamelech. </div>
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<blockquote style="margin:0 0 0 40px;border:none;padding:0px"><div class="gmail_default" style="font-size:large">[Some may have had some hesitation believing the Mikdash would ever be built, and thought it was Hamelech David looking for excuses that caused the delays in the Mikdash being built. They then could have attributed the flooding to Hamelech David's own faults. These naysayers may have been an integral part of the problem. Nobody was more qualified to answer this sort of question than Achitofel!] </div>
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<blockquote style="margin:0 0 0 40px;border:none;padding:0px"><div class="gmail_default" style="font-size:large">Hamelech David understood the political hesitations of the Advisors and even the Gedolim. He therefore forcefully demanded a Unity Government - Is there anybody who will back my approach - who can make this a tacit majority decision of the Chachamim? As this was a dangerous and risky step, it would have been wrong for Hamelech David to do it - where there is a debatable point if it is proper! He therefore politely demanded of Achitofel to make a Halachic ruling. </div>
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<blockquote style="margin:0 0 0 40px;border:none;padding:0px"><div class="gmail_default" style="font-size:large">The forceful character of Hamelech David was angry at the hesitation of the Advisers to speak. To the King, it seemed they were spending too much attention on the Political Consultant style weighing of different sides. To force an answer he condemned anyone who does not give their opinion forthrightly and openly.</div>
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<blockquote style="margin:0 0 0 40px;border:none;padding:0px"><div class="gmail_default" style="font-size:large">Achitofel then made the comparison to a straying woman who has awakened the suspicions of her husband, that the woman may not be faithful. This suspicion - even if false - erodes the foundation of trust! Even the Name of Hashem may be desecrated - in order to restore peace and harmony to the household. </div>
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<blockquote style="margin:0 0 0 40px;border:none;padding:0px"><div class="gmail_default" style="font-size:large">Ever so much more strongly, restoring Peace between Hashem and Bnai Yisrael - Hashem himself will consider it an honor! Hamelech David l'shitato - Im Ha'amahot halalu ittam ikaveida! - Hashem - shows that Hamelech David's way of abnegation of Personal Honor for the sake of Kidush Hashem is proper! </div>
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<blockquote style="margin:0 0 0 40px;border:none;padding:0px"><div class="gmail_default" style="font-size:large">Achitofel was less than whole-hearted in his alacrity to help the Klal Yisrael - when Hamelech David demanded he step up. Even though he eventually did make the key ruling giving the king authority, he had already caused erosion of support by his "less than wholehearted" support in this foundational crisis. This is called "kil'lat chacham - afilu al tnai hi ba'ah! Not only total disobedience - but even less than solid steadfast and courageous leadership - can undermine Hamelech David, undermine the foundations of the klal Yisrael, of the Mikdash, and cause irredeemable harm. </div>
</blockquote></blockquote></blockquote></blockquote><div class="gmail_default" style="font-size:large"><br></div><div class="gmail_default" style="font-size:large"> </div><div><br></div>-- <br><div dir="ltr">David Wacholder<br>
<br>Email: <a href="mailto:dwacholder@gmail.com" target="_blank">dwacholder@gmail.com</a><br>
<a href="mailto:dwacholder@optonline.net" target="_blank">dwacholder@optonline.net</a></div>
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