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From
<a href="http://ohr.edu/this_week/insights_into_halacha/5610" eudora="autourl">
http://ohr.edu/this_week/insights_into_halacha/5610</a><br><br>
<font size=3>As with many issues in <i>halacha</i> there are different
approaches to Thanksgiving observance. In fact, Rav Moshe Feinstein alone
has written four different responsa on topic<a name="_ednref9"></a>[9].
Although in the earlier <i>teshuvos</i> he seems to be against the idea
of a Thanksgiving celebration - possibly there were more religious
connotations involved in the early 1960’s celebrations than in the 1980’s
- nevertheless, in his later ones he allows a Thanksgiving observance (he
notes that it is <b>not</b> a religious celebration) with turkey being
served, as long as it is not seen as an obligatory annual
celebration<a name="_ednref10"></a>[10], but rather as a periodical
‘<i>simchas reshus</i>’. All the same, Rav Moshe concludes that it is
still preferable not to have a celebration <i>b’davka</i> for
Thanksgiving. <br><br>
Other contemporary Gedolim who allowed eating turkey on Thanksgiving
include Rav Eliezer Silver, Rav Yosef Dov (J.B.) Soloveitchik (the Boston
Gaon)<a name="_ednref11"></a>[11], Rav Yehuda Hertzl Henkin, and the
Rivevos Efraim<a name="_ednref12"></a>[12]. They maintain that
Thanksgiving is “only a day of thanks and not, Heaven forbid, for idol
celebration”, therefore eating turkey on Thanksgiving cannot be
considered Chukos HaGoyim.<br><br>
Yet, other contemporary authorities disagree. Rav Yitzchok
Hutner<a name="_ednref13"></a>[13] is quoted as maintaining that the
establishment of Thanksgiving as an annual holiday that is based on the
Christian calendar is, at the very least, closely associated with Avodah
Zarah and therefore prohibited. He explains that its annual observance
classifies it as a ‘holiday’ and celebrating Gentile holidays is
obviously not permitted.<br><br>
Similarly, Rav Menashe Klein<a name="_ednref14"></a>[14] ruled that it is
a prohibited to celebrate Thanksgiving. Aside for citing the Gra’s
opinion, which would prohibit any such celebration, he mentions that
although the Thanksgiving holiday was originally established by
(Pilgrims) rejoicing over their own survival, that they didn’t starve due
to their finding the turkey, and might not be considered Chukos HaGoyim,
nevertheless there is another prohibition involved. In Yoreh De’ah (148,
7), the Shulchan Aruch, based on a Mishna in Maseches Avodah Zara (8a),
rules that if an idolater makes a personal holiday for various reasons
(birthday, was let out of jail, etc.) and at that party he thanks his
gods, it is prohibited to join in that celebration. Rav Klein posits that
the same would apply to Thanksgiving, as it commemorates the original
Pilgrim Thanksgiving, thanking God for the turkey and their survival, and
would be certainly prohibited, and possibly even Biblically.<br><br>
An analogous ruling was given by Rav Dovid Cohen (of Gevul Ya’avetz), and
Rav Feivel Cohen (author of the Badei
HaShulchan)<a name="_ednref15"></a>[15], albeit for different reasons.
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See the above URL for more. YL<br><br>
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