<div dir="ltr">R' Luntz wrote:<br><div class="gmail_extra"><div class="gmail_quote"><blockquote class="gmail_quote" style="margin:0 0 0 .8ex;border-left:1px #ccc solid;padding-left:1ex">
once you make the link to Bethane, ie the date half way between the equinox and the summer solstice, it becomes hard to believe that this was not a much more widespread date at one point, when midsummer and midwinter and the equinoxes were the defining points in the pagan calendar. <br>
</blockquote><div><br></div><div>I think you mean Beltane, the Gaelic (i.e., Scottish and Irish) version of May Day. May Day is widely celebrated in Europe but traditional practices vary: the references I have skimmed indicate that they didn't typically celebrate with bonfires. That being said, I suppose that *any* night-time celebration in the olden days would have involved bonfires - how else would they supply illumination? And if we are to include solstices, equinoxes and the mid-points between these days we have eight days of the year that might be considered significant, and the shifting dates of the Jewish calendar almost guarantee that one or another pagan date must frequently fall around any given date of the Jewish calendar. So no, I don't see any particular correlation between Lag B'Omer and Beltane. <br>
<br></div><div>My own theory, for what it's worth, is that it's related to the custom of playing with bows and arrows and travelling out to the woods. I don't know whether this really is in memory of R' Akiva's talmidim who joined Bar Kochba, but what do you do when you travel out to the woods? Why, you make a fire to keep warm, or cook your food, or just to sit around. So it doesn't really matter whether the hiking and archery are genuinely folk memories of Bar Kokhba: any celebration that involves these will almost inevitably involve bonfires, and people who stay home will light fires (and perhaps shoot arrows as well) because why should they miss out on the fun? So presto, a custom to light bonfires is born.<br>
<br></div><div>Joe Slater<br></div></div></div></div>