<html><body><div style="color:#000; background-color:#fff; font-family:arial, helvetica, sans-serif;font-size:12pt"><div>what is the history of the berachos that we have, including the shemone</div><div>esre, [the extra] v'malshinim, the shabbas candles bracha, chanukah candles</div><div>bracha, matza bracha on pesache, etc, <br></div><div>do they all have the same validity as the original shemone esre?<br></div></div></body></html>