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From
<a href="http://www.torah.org/features/pending/relevance.html" eudora="autourl">
http://www.torah.org/features/pending/relevance.html</a><br><br>
<font face="arial" size=3>In 19th century Germany, some reformers argued
that the new civil rights granted to Jews had made Tisha B'Av outdated.
In their view, the primary reason for the mourning for the Temple and
Zion was the loss of our civil rights; thus, now that some of our civil
rights were being restored in the new Germany, there was no longer any
reason to mourn. In the second half of the 20th century, there were
Zionists who argued that since we have a Jewish state, Tisha B'Av should
be abolished. In their view, the primary reason for the mourning for the
Temple and Zion was the loss of our political sovereignty; thus, now that
we have our own country, flag, and army like all the other nations, there
is no longer any reason to mourn. <br><br>
In an article written in 1855, Rabbi Samson Raphael Hirsch describes the
attempt of one "modern" rabbi to abolish Tisha B'Av: <br><br>
Rabbi Hirsch then observes: "The persecuted, despised,
misrepresented Jewish people is not the most unfortunate on earth, the
one most in need of deliverance on earth. The whole earth is thirsting
for deliverance. Sorrow and misery in hovels and palaces, in cities and
states, arouse messianic yearnings in every heart. It is not only the
Jewish people whose redemption depends upon the rebuilding of Zion, and
surely, their confident expectation that the redemption will indeed come
about is not the least valuable dowry which the Jew brings with him into
the community of nations." <br><br>
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