Mei'ikar hadin, Aser T'aser is not part of the Shmini Atzeres k'riah at all when it is a weekday. The g'mara in M'gilla 31a lists it as Kol Hab'chor, the same as acharon shel Pesach, and neither the M'chaber nor the Ramo say to start from Aser T'aser on a weekday. It is mentioned by the Magen Avraham as a minhag, because it is onas hama'asros. Kol Hab'chor has the same role as it does on the other r'galim -- the k'riah for the day that "isn't there" in EY, and since apparently V'zos Hab'racha was intended for the finale of the Yom Tov, it's the eighth day which has the "extra" k'riah in chu"l. That's why, on a weekday SA, the kohein reads all of Aser T'aser, into Kol Hab'chor -- a total of 31 p'sukim, leaving 17 for the other four aliyos combined: because it would not be proper for an entire aliyah not to be part of the chovas hayom. It is similar to what the MB mentions about Chanukkah, that those whose minhag it is to start the first day's k'riah with birkas Kohanim should not make it the full first aliyah, but should continue into Vayhi b'yom kalos Moshe, so as not to have an aliyah no part of which is chovas hak'riah. (Incidentally, the Metzuda machzor seems not to have been aware of this, and on a weekday SA makes two full aliyahs before Kol hab'chor.) EMT