[Avodah] Yahrtzeit of Reb Yisroel Salanter is this Shabbos
Prof. Levine
llevine at stevens.edu
Thu Feb 16 10:04:29 PST 2012
The following was sent to me by Neil Harris who
asked the I send it out. Note "connection"
between 13 Middos and Benjamin Franklin.
"As the yahrzeit of RYS is coming up on the 25th
of Shvat, I've written a little pamphlet about RYS's 13 Middos:
http://uberdox.blogspot.com/2012
Note also that it says on this page
My thanks to Rabbi Micha Berger for his essay and
chart regarding the 13 middos. Available here: http://tinyurl.com/6ow2ghr"
At http://tinyurl.com/6ow2ghr it says
One of the more amazing pieces of history of the
Mussar Movement was that Rav Yisrael Salanter,
despite his own antipathy for Haskalah
(Enlightened Judaism), promoted a seifer written
by a maskil, Rabbi Mendel (Leffin) Satanover.
Admittedly, Reb Mendel Satanover was from the
early Haskalah and was himself a fully observant
Orthodox Jew. However, if you think of how
Orthodox history portrays Moses Mendelsohn, about
whom the same could be said, and Rav Yisraels
embracing and republishing R Mendels
<http://hebrewbooks.org/32473>Cheshbon haNefesh is astounding.
More so, Rav Yisrael Salanter must have been
aware of the books original source. Cheshbon
haNefesh describes a particular way to keep a
mussar journal, keeping track in ones progress
in various middos. This format is seasonal, 13
middos to work on each season, and each week of
the season focus is placed on one of those 13.
One therefore maintains each week a 13×7 graph,
one direction marking off the days of the week,
the other marking off that seasons middos,
creating boxed in which marks can be made
counting incidences of success or failure at each middah.
The plan is taken from Benjamin Franklins
autobiography. Malcolm Shosha posted the relevant
chapters to Avodah,
<http://www.aishdas.org/avodah/vol11/v11n010.shtml#03>here.
The differences are twofold. First and more
fundamentally, Franklin intended to create a list
of virtues. R Mendel Satonover is clear that he
is offering 13 sample middos to demonstrate the principle.
Please see both URLs for more. YL
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