[Avodah] Bereshit 23: 6-16
Micha Berger
micha at aishdas.org
Mon Nov 23 13:10:11 PST 2009
On Wed, Nov 18, 2009 at 11:51:47PM -0500, T613K at aol.com wrote:
: The most striking example of that is the many times variants of "tzachak"
: and "sachak" occur in connection with Yitzchak. Avraham laughing, Sarah
: laughing, the whole world rejoicing for her, Yishmael mocking, Avimelech
: seeing Yitzchak and Rivka "playing." Etc.
>From http://www.aishdas.org/asp/2004/12/love-part-ii.shtml :
If we look at the portrayal of the avos, both in their relationships
with Hashem and with their families, I believe you find three
distinct models for loving relationships.
... I would like to suggest that for Avraham, love was not primarily
expressed by giving to the beloved, but by giving of oneself to
further the beloved's goals. This is also how Chazal portray the
relationship between Avraham and Sarah....
...
Yitzchaq's love was more straightforward. It was giving to the
beloved. That's why it warrants explicit use of the term ahavah
rather than letting it remain implied. Avimelekh knew that Yitzchaq
and Rivqah were spouses when he saw him "metzacheiq es Rivqah
ishto", making her laugh or perhaps otherwise acting intimately.
(Not sexually, as this was in public.) The word-play used in the Torah,
"Yitzchaq" and the more rare usage of "metzacheiq", gives us a sense
that this behavior is inherent to what it is to be a Yitzchaq.
When Rivqah arrived at Avraham's home, Yitzchaq was returning from
prayer. He went "lasu'ach basadeh, to talk in the field". The word
"lasu'ach" is not the usual one for prayer. The mishnah uses the root
to caution us "Al tarbeh sichah im ha'ishah, don't overly engage in
sichah with women." Sichah has a connotation of flirting; Yitzchaq's
prayer was one of flirting with G-d.
When we get to Yaaqov, we find a synthesis of the two. ....
See there for how I attempt show that the avos were consistent in their
views of love WRT ahavas Hashem, their wives, and their children.
In Ashirah Lashem I have a more on this theme in a footnote to Lekha
Dodi. See <http://www.aishdas.org/siddur_pg.pdf> pg 27, fn 3:
As we noted earlier (Ashrei, note 4), Yitzchak is an archetype
of one who mastered Avodah {Worship [of G-d]}. Yitzchak's name
has romantic connotations; when he has a quiet moment alone with
his wife, he "metzacheik es Rivka ishto" (B'reishis 26:8). His
encounter with G-d on Moriah was when he went out "lasuach basadeh"
(ibid. 24:63) {to speak in the fields}. The word "lasuach" brings
to mind the admonition in Avos (1:5) "do not overly engage in sichah
with a woman". There, Rav Hirsch defines sichah as a light, perhaps
flirtatious, conversation. Yitzchak prayed to "the Beloved of his
soul". Flirting with G-d.
Following in his footsteps, members of the Chassidic movement of
the Second Temple era would go out in the fields, calling each other
to come greet the Shabbos Queen together. Based on this custom, the
Kabbalists of Tzefas instituted Kabbalas Shabbos. They saw Shabbos
as a bride, and would go out "lasuach basadeh", to be "metzacheiq"
her with the love song of Shir haShirim, with Tehillim, and with
this poem. Earlier generations of the current Chassidic movement too
would go out to the woods to sing their greeting.
Tir'u baTov!
-Micha
--
Micha Berger Despair is the worst of ailments. No worries
micha at aishdas.org are justified except: "Why am I so worried?"
http://www.aishdas.org - Rav Yisrael Salanter
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