[Aspaqlaria] Aspaqlaria
Aspaqlaria
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Sat Jul 25 10:03:22 PDT 2009
Aspaqlaria
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How Should I Respond?
Posted: 24 Jul 2009 01:01 PM PDT
http://feedproxy.google.com/~r/Aspaqlaria/~3/HDeZvooNtSk/how-should-i-respond.shtml
When they gossip in Vilna, they desecrate Shabbos in Paris.
- Rav Yisrael Salanter
Some take Rav Yisrael Salanters causality to be metaphysical. I dont think
that fits R Yisraels general approach to life. Mussar is fully
comprehensible without invoking metaphysical concepts. I would instead say
its more likely to be very rationalistic psychology. In two ways:
1- It fosters a general culture of the rules and tradition not really
counting. Each person contributes to eroding the culture, and thus the
lives of everyone else in it.
2- It makes Orthodoxy look like a bunch of hypocrites and turns people off
from looking at what we claim to preach.
All Jews are intermixed, one in the other.
- Ein Yaaqov, Sanhedrin (the version in the Vilna Shas 27b differs, to
speak of guarantors one for the other)
We are all in one boat. You cant drill a hole in the boat without sinking
all of us. I know American values are based in personal autonomy, of
protecting ones rights and live and let live. But as we see from Sanhedrin,
that notion is very un-Jewish. Conversion is summed up by Ruths your nation
is my nation and your G-d is my G-d, and letting the rest of O Israel hear
is the first two words of our doxology. We, the Jewish People, are a unit.
When Madoff sins, people think less of me.
I think about these words reading recent events in the news. When petty
customs evasion is the norm, we open our children to the threat of
consorting with drug smugglers. And when the masses play games with their
taxes, the hard-pressed charity goes one step beyond. And then another
step, and then another.
Yirmiahu posted the following on his blog, Machzikei HaDas:
The Holy Rav, our master Menachem Mendel (of Rimnov) commented about the
curious sight that we often see children who in their youth go to school
and continually learn Torah, and daven with kavanah, and answer Amen, yehei
Shmei rabba and Amen, and are upright in their ways. Afterwards, when they
grow up, their behaviour reverses, chas vShalom, with diminished middos,
neglecting Torah, Prayer, and so forththe Torah which they learned in their
youth, breath in which there is no sin (Shabbos 119b), would be suitable to
establish them, and add strength to their neshamas, since a mitzvah leads
to another mitzvah.
Regarding this he said, This is because of their fathers who feed them
stolen money which they enriched themselves through unfaithful commerce,
and fattened themselves in violation of halachah and in this way they
descend into desire and degraded middos.
From his Holy words it is established, that also with food which is
inherently kosher, except that it was acquired with money which isnt
acquired in an upright manner and lacking in emunah. The power of the act
enters the product, and the food goes from the side of kedushah and
descends and degrades himself into desires and poor midos, rachmana litzlan.
- The Sanz-Klausenberger Rebbe zya, Shefa Chaim, Chumash Rashi Shiur,
parshas Nasso 5742, page 395.
Interestingly, we already saw this same idea from Rabbi Breuer, in his
essay ‘Glatt Kosher — Glatt Yoshor’. And Rabbi Schwab warns us that the
reason why, despite of our investment in education, we fail to produce the
number of greats that we did in previous generations is that so much of
that tuition is being paid with tainted money. Non-kosher good closes up
the heart; food bought with non-kosher money, no less so. This too could be
understood in metaphysical terms, but I believe one can keep things in
totally rationalistic terms. We are teaching our children that halakhah is
something you can get away with violating, and then are surprised when
their commitment is not all it could be.
On the plus side, this gives us something to do. The unity of the Jewish
People, that were all in one boat, means that any personal action I take
can actually be a step to reversing the trend.
I often tell people that if I ever were to become capable of deciding
halachic questions, my first ruling would be the following: If you buy an
esrog, and the salesman declines a check telling you that he would prefer
cash, or even that he could charge you less if you paid in cash, you must
pay be check. He is prohibited from avoiding sales tax, and you are
therefore prohibited from helping him do so, or even making it more
tempting. Thus an esrog bought in a circumstance where you have real reason
to believe thats what you are doing would be useless, as trying to use it
for the mitzvah would be a mitzvah habaah baaveirah (a mitzvah made
possible through a sin) and void.
Here are some suggestions, and if someone wants to add their own ideas in
the comments section, I would be grateful:
If one finds that they are much stronger at rituals that involve his
relationship with G-d than in interpersonal integrity, how about the
following exercise: Every time you enter a room, kiss the mezuzah (if
there is one) and remember that Hashem is in that room along with any
people who may or may not be there, watching.
Another suggestion for the same person: When you greet a person, think
Behold, the Image of G-d!
Embrace a role model, so that when one is making a tough decision, his/her
face will be before you to ask, What would you do? (Perhaps actually
keeping a picture around would help remembering to do so.)
If the former advice could be mapped to the line in Pirke Avos asei lekha
rav make a mentor for yourself, then one must also consider the
continuation: qenei lekha chaveir acquire for yourself a friend. Picking
peers with integrity helps keep shenanigans in the range of the unthinkable.
Think of the people for whom you are a role model. Keep a picture of your
children on the desk, reminding you to refrain from making business
decisions you would be ashamed to explain to them.
Learn the appropriate sections of Choshein Mishpat, the Qitzur Shulchan
Aruch (simanim 62-67), or the Chafetz Chaims Ahavas Chessed the halakhos
of integrity. Daily, so that the topic is always close to consciousness.
Spend more time doing things that are truly important, and free. The less
one is caught up in the pursuit of trying to buy happiness, the less
tempting it is to try to aquire at the expense of the things that really
matter. Related to this is the idea of planning ones own eulogy, and making
every decision in life with an eye toward whether it will help make that
eulogy happen. I thought I blogged this notion already, but I see its
still on my to-do list. The things I want in my eulogy, a summary of my
lifes accomplishments, should drive what I actually decide to do in life.
No?
Again, I invite others to join with their suggestions. And to actually
follow through on them. Today. While the outrage of todays news provides
the fire and motivation to act.
Laundering may kasher table-cloths but not money
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