[Avodah] Cancel Simchas Torah!
Prof. Levine via Avodah
avodah at lists.aishdas.org
Sun Oct 4 11:39:28 PDT 2015
Date: Sat, 3 Oct 2015 23:59:19 -0400
Subject: [RCA Forum]: Fwd: fyi - Cancel Simchas Torah!
From:
To:
<mailto:rca-member-discussion-forum at googlegroups.com>rca-member-discussion-forum at googlegroups.com
I like the sentiment. Not sure about the actual
suggestion. Any thoughts on doing something, or
not,to acknowledge the current situation?
---------- Forwarded message ----------
From: "Rafael Medoff" <<mailto:rafaelmedoff at aol.com>rafaelmedoff at aol.com>
Date: Oct 3, 2015 10:28 PM
Subject: fyi - Cancel Simchas Torah!
To: <mailto:rafaelmedoff at aol.com>rafaelmedoff at aol.com
CANCEL SIMCHAS TORAH!
by Rafael Medoff
(Dr. Rafael Medoff is the founding director of
The David S. Wyman Institute for Holocaust
Studies, and winner of a 2015 Rockower Award from
the American Jewish Press Association for Excellence in Jewish Journalism.)
One of the most poignant anecdotes I have
encountered in thirty-plus years of Holocaust
research came out of an interview I conducted
many years ago with the daughter of a Brooklyn rabbi.
She told me of a remarkable rule that her father,
Rabbi Baruch David Weitzmann, imposed on his
Brownsville congregation in 1942, after the first
reports about the ongoing mass murder of Europe's Jews were confirmed.
"He wanted us to feel the tsa'ar of the Jews who
were being killed in Europe," the rabbi's
daughter recalled. "So if somebody wanted to get
married--and there were a lot of these
situations, involving boys who were about to go
into the army--they came to our house, there was
a little chuppah, some cake and soda, nothing
more. No celebrations, no dancing, just the
chuppah. He explained to us that you cannot
celebrate at a time when other Jews are dying."
Consider, for a moment, how drastically this
deviated from normative Jewish practice. The
mitzvah of making a bride and groom happy at
their wedding is considered so important that it
is one of the few commandments which supersede
the obligation to study Torah. Normally stoic
rabbis set aside their books to take part in wild
dancing and assorted ribaldry to entertain the newlyweds.
The Talmud (Tractate Brachot 6-b) declares that
one who gladdens the hearts of the bride and
groom at their wedding "merits to acquire the
knowledge of the Torah." One Talmudic sage
compares making newlyweds happy at their wedding
to bringing a sacrifice in the Temple in ancient
Jerusalem; another says it is the equivalent of
rebuilding some of the ruins of Jerusalem.
This is the mitzvah that Rabbi Weitzmann in
effect temporarily suspended in 1942, in order to
raise Jewish awareness of the mass murder in
Europe and, hopefully, galvanize his congregants
to action. The importance of feeling another
Jew's pain, he decided, took precedence over the
obligation to celebrate at a wedding. There is a
time for singing and dancing, but there is also a
time for mourning--and mourning sometimes must
extend beyond one's immediate family.
The very existence of the American Jewish
community, after all, is based on the premise
that Jews should care about, connect with, and
assist each other. We are not merely a haphazard
mass of individuals who happen to practice
similar religious rituals in our private lives.
We join together--in prayer, in celebration, and
in other activities of communal partnership. The
classic United Jewish Appeal slogan, "We are
one!," resonated deeply precisely because it
spoke to the essence of Jewish peoplehood.
Rabbi Haskel Lookstein, in his seminal book "Were
We Our Brothers' Keepers?," confronted the
painful fact that most American Jews in the 1940s
failed to adopt an appropriate sense of urgency
with regard to the plight of Europe's Jews. "One
looks in vain," he writes, "for a sign that
American Jews altered some aspect of their
lifestyle to indicate their awareness of the
plight of their European brothers [and] keep the
matter at the forefront of their consciousness
and to generate feelings of sympathy and
solidarity
.The Final Solution may have been
unstoppable by American Jewry, but it should have
been unbearable for them. And it wasn't. This is
important, not alone for our understanding of the
past, but for our sense of responsibility in the future."
One wonders how Rabbi Baruch David Weitzmann
would have responded to this week's brutal
murders by Palestinian Arab terrorists in Israel.
Two rabbis stabbed and shot to death in the
streets of Jerusalem. A young couple gunned down
in front of their four children. The latter
attack hit particularly close to home for
American Jews, as one of the victims, Rabbi Eitam
Henkin, was the son of the renowned educator
Rabbanit Chana Henkin, who has touched our lives
through her writings, lectures, and her Nishmat
school, where so many young women from our community have studied.
If he were alive today, maybe Rabbi Weitzmann
would cancel the singing and dancing of this
year's Simchas Torah holiday. Maybe he would say
this is a time to feel the tsa'ar of the Jews in
Israel, not a time for celebrating.
But today's Jewish community may not be ready for
such a dramatic step. Perhaps something more
modest would be in order. There are seven
extended dances in the synagogue during the
Simchas Torah celebrations. Why not cancel the
seventh one? --and, of course, explain the reason for the cancelation.
Still too drastic? How about just shortening the
last dance--and pausing to speak about the
Henkins, about their orphaned children, and about
what practical steps American Jews can take, in
the realm of political action, to respond to the
murders. Is that too much to ask of American Jewry today?
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