[Avodah] truth
via Avodah
avodah at lists.aishdas.org
Sun Nov 22 19:32:12 PST 2015
Date: Fri, 13 Nov 2015
From: Eli Turkel via Avodah <avodah at lists.aishdas.org>
Yaakov is the epitome of truth (titen emet le-yaakov)
Nevertheless from the parsha it would seem that is far from Yaakov's
strength
[1] convincing Esav to sell the birthright when he is starving and not
just try
and make a deal under normal circumstances
[2] Deceiving his father that he is Esav (Rashi splitting Yaakov's words
seems
to make matters worse then better)
[3] Yaakov's dealing with Lavan and working to increase his share
[4] Running away from Lavan without telling him
Note that any one instance can be always explained however there appears a
pattern.
[5] One answer I saw was that Yaakov improved over time.
[6] However, I find trouble with that also when Yaakov finally meets Esav
he
indicates that he will come to Edom which Rashi explains as meaning in the
days of the Moshiach. Doesn't seem to be the plain meaning of the words.
Again we have a case later where need to explain away Yaakov's words
Looking for help
--
Eli Turkel
>>>>
[1] Esav wasn't starving, he was just impatient and a baal taivah. The
Chumash testifies "vayivez es habechorah" -- he readily gave the bechorah
away for a pot of chulent because he held it in contempt. Later when he
cries to his father "Vayakveni zeh pa'amayim" he thinks he is voicing an
additional grievance to his father, but to his father this revelation -- that he
had previously sold the bechorah to Yakov! -- comes as a great relief,
informing Yitzchak that the brachos were truly Yakov's by right. It also
speaks well of Yakov that he had never told Yitzchak about the sale of the
birthright -- had never humiliated Esav in his father's eyes.
(BTW there is SO MUCH that Yitzchak is literally "in the dark" about! He
doesn't know what Rivka was told when she was pregnant with the twins, he
doesn't know that Esav sold the bechorah, he doesn't know that Esav is
really evil and totally unsuited to the bracha he has in mind for him, and he
doesn't know that Esav plans to kill Yakov after his father dies -- Rivka only
tells Yitzchak, "I can't stand our daughters-in-law, we have to send Yakov
away to get a better wife." She never says, "He has to leave town because
your beloved son Esav plans to kill him.")
[2] Rashi's splitting Yakov's words only makes the point that even when a
tzaddik is /forced/ to deceive, he /still/ is careful not to let an actual
falsehood escape his lips. And the deception that Yakov (and Rivka)
carried out was a temporary one, to be uncovered within the hour -- its purpose
was to prove to Yitzchak how easily he could be fooled! Rivka had always
warned him about Esav "ki tzayid befiv" but he never believed her. When he
realized how easily he could be fooled -- which was the whole point of the
deception -- he realized that Rivka had been right all along and quickly
reaffirmed the bracha mida'as saying "Gam baruch yiheyeh." He could have
withdrawn the bracha and said, "I had Esav in mind" but he did not do that.
(See Hirsch commentary on this whole story.)
[3] It was /Lavan/ who kept trying to steal from Yakov! You've got it
backwards! Hashem simply did not allow Lavan's schemes to achieve their
intended result! Yakov worked very hard for Lavan and made Lavan a wealthy man,
and nevertheless Lavan kept trying to trick Yakov out of what was
rightfully his, changing the terms of his employment over and over.
[4] Yakov explained to Lavan why he sneaked off with his family and
property -- very eloquently. He was dealing with a trickster who would have
stolen his wives and children from him!
[5] Yakov was always a tzaddik, he did not "improve over time"! But I
will concede that even though his (brief) deception of his father was 100%
justified, nevertheless Hashem judges tzaddikim kechut hasa'arah and that is
why He allowed Lavan to succeed in pulling a similar fast one over him,
changing the younger sister for the older one.
[6] "We will be together in the future -- beyemei haMoshiach" is not a lie,
it's a foreshadowing of the whole course of human history!
One thing you do see in the pattern of his life is that Yakov, an ish tam,
a straight and honest person, was forced to deal with liars, thieves,
tricksters and murderers his whole life. For a tzaddik to be put in such a
position is a terrible hardship. That is why he later tells Paroh that his
life has been one trouble after another. But it's also another foreshadowing
of Jewish history -- ma'aseh avos siman lebanim -- that we Jews, who are
the most upright and holy people in the world, will always be at the mercy
of tricksters and killers and will always have to use our smarts (with
Siyata Dishmaya of course!) to overcome our wily enemies.
--Toby Katz
t613k at aol.com
..
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