[Avodah] How were Levi'I'm Counted?
T613K at aol.com
T613K at aol.com
Tue May 26 21:16:35 PDT 2009
From: rabbirichwolpoe at gmail.com
Rashi Bamidbar 3:16
Levi'I'm were counted "al pi Hashem"
Does this imply that they did not use Mahatzis Hasheqel?
Do any Midrashim or Mefarshim elaborate upon this method?
>>>>>
It certainly does imply, as you say, that they did not use machatzis
hashekel to count the Levi'im, but I'm not sure what your question is. The
Rashi you cite says that Moshe stood at the door of each Levi's tent and a bas
kol announced how many Levi'im were inside. Rashi says "how many babies"
but clearly means babies plus.
This is probably not an answer to your question but Eliyahu Kitov in his
Sefer Haparshios says that after the bas kol announced how many children were
in each tent, Moshe added up the total and announced how many Levi'im
there were, and then the bas kol repeated the number that Moshe had said,
confirmed Moshe's count. He says the reason for this was so that all would know
that Moshe had counted accurately and had not purposely undercounted the
number of Levi'im in order to gain more silver for his shevet (because each
of the "extra" first-borns who did not have a corresponding Levi had to pay
silver, if you recall).
(Kitov gives sources in his chapter endnotes but I can't make sense of all
the abbreviations.)
--Toby Katz
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