[Avodah] Chiyuv l'kabel gerim
Daniel Eidensohn
yadmoshe at 012.net.il
Thu Jan 10 14:49:55 PST 2008
R' Micha Berger wrote:
>
> I'm missing something. What's the nafqa mina between saying BD has a
> chiyuv geirus, and saying the geir has a chiyuv to convert ASAP, he
> can't do so without a beis din, and therefore BD must help him?
>
>
It is the issue of who has the obligation to be the nudge. According to
the R' Menashe Klein the burden of making sure the geirus is done is on
the ger himself. If he delays converting it is his sin (Yevamos 48b).
Beis din thus plays a relatively passive role. Sort of like an avel has
the obligation to say kaddish and thus must insure that there is a
minyan. The minyan merely provides the enivironment but does not push
the avel to say kaddish. Beis din is thus provides the opportunity but
doesn't push that the mitzva be done. If the prospective convert is
uncertain as to whether to proceed or is merely curious about converting
- there is no requirement for beis din to be involved. They only step in
when they acknowledge he is a sincere and genuine candidate for
conversion and he insists it be done now.
On the other hand if the mitzva is on beis din to convert non-Jews than
they most create pressure such as Avraham did when he was engaged in
convincing people that G-d exists. They need to reach out and give
public speeches, weekend seminars etc etc. as we find in the kiruv and
missionary programs. They have to create motivation - not just respond
when asked.
Daniel Eidensohn
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